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درباره این کتاب:
Algae
Biotechnology: Integrated Algal
Engineering for Bioenergy, Bioremediation,
and Biomedical Applications covers key
applications of algae for bioenergy and
how to integrate the production of
biofuels with environmental, nutraceutical
and biomedical processes and products. The
book emphasizes cost-effective biofuels
production through integrated biorefinery,
combining continuous processes and various
algae as feedstock to produce biofuel,
bioenergy and various high value
biochemicals. Novel algal culturing
technologies and bioprocess engineering
techniques are provided for the
optimization of operational approaches for
commercial-scale production, as well as to
reduce the overall costs. New and existing
molecular methods for genetic and
metabolic engineering of algae are also
presented.
Furthermore, methods for the optimization
of existing biochemical pathways are
explained, and new pathways are
introduced, in order to maximize the
potential for biofuels production and
related nutraceutical and biomedical
co-products. This book provides an ideal
roadmap for bioenergy researchers and
engineers who want to incorporate valuable
nutraceutical and biomedical products and
environmental practices into the
production of biofuels.
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■ در این کتاب چه
میخوانیم:
Industrial
wastewater treatment Removal of total
nitrogen (TN) and total phosphorus (TP)
Heavy metal (HM) removal by algae Algae
for CO2 sequestration Bioenergy from algae
Biodiesel production Bioethanol production
Biogas production Biomedical applications
Antioxidant activity Anticancer,
antiangiogenic, and cytotoxic activities
Antiobesity activity Antimicrobial
activities Conclusion and future outlook
References Microalgae biotechnology for
bioremediation applications Introduction
Microalgae Bioremediation using microalgae
Industrial wastewater Antibiotic and
hormone Heavy metal Pesticide Integrated
CO2 biosequestration bioremediation and
biorefinery Conclusions and future
prospective References Bioremediation of
wastewater using algae for potential
renewable bioenergy cogeneration
Introduction Algae classification Chemical
composition of algae Bioremediation of
wastewater using algae Bioenergy
cogeneration using algal biomass Biogas
Biodiesel Bioelectricity Algal
practicality and limitations Conclusions
and future outlook Acknowledgments
References Microalgae for bioremediation
of pesticides: Overview, challenges, and
future trends Introduction Contamination
by pesticides Environmental fate of
pesticides Bioremediation of pesticides by
microalgae Bioadsorption Bioaccumulation
Biodegradation Photodegradation and
volatilization Main factors involved in
the bioremediation of pesticides by
microalgae Techniques used to increase
pesticide removal from water Consortia
between microorganisms Immobilized
microalgae cultivation Challenges and
future trends Conclusions and future
outlook Acknowledgments References Algae
harvesting: Application of natural
coagulants Introduction
Coagulation/flocculation mechanisms
Organic coagulants Tannin Chitosan
Cationic starch Plant-based coagulants
Microbial flocculants Harvested biomass
Biomolecules Fertilizers Energy
Conclusions and future perspective
Acknowledgments References Microalgae
cultivation in wastewater from
agro-industries: An approach integrated
for bioremediation and bio Introduction
Wastewater and nutrient's recovery Palm
oil mill effluent Instant coffee industry
wastewater Cassava processing wastewater
Sugar cane wastewater: Vinasse Dairy
industry wastewater Swine farming
wastewater Potential microalgae to grow in
effluents Microalgae biomass from
wastewater Application of microalgal
biomass in the agricultural activities
Challenges in reducing wastewater
treatment costs Conclusions and future
outlook References Microalgae-based
systems applied to the dual purpose of
waste bioremediation and bioenergy
production Introduction Sources of waste
Technologies for waste treatment
Conventional technologies Emerging
technologies Bioremediation potential of
microalgae Bioenergy technologies and
applications Thermochemical conversion
Torrefaction and carbonization Pyrolysis
Hydrothermal processes Gasification Direct
combustion Biochemical conversion
Biophotolysis Fermentation Anaerobic
digestion Transesterification Microbial
fuel cells Volatile organic compounds
Future perspectives and conclusion
References Direct utilization of lipid and
starch from wet microalgae (Chlorella
vulgaris) Introduction Utilization of
lipid Dried microalgae as a feedstock Wet
microalgae as feedstock Utilization of
carbohydrate Saccharification and
fermentation Comprehensive utilization of
lipid and starch Experimental design of
biodiesel production followed by enzymatic
saccharification of starch Pretreatment of
wet microalgae Disruption of cell wall
using RF heating Disruption of cell wall
using enzyme CTec2 Direct biodiesel
production from wet microalgae Fermentable
sugar production from residual of wet
microalgae Mass balance, energy balance
and brief techno-economics Conclusions and
future perspectives References Algae: An
emerging feedstock for biofuels production
Introduction Types of algal biomass for
biofuel production Microalgae Macroalgae
Algal cultivation and biomass production
Biomass harvesting and dewatering Lipid
extraction and biofuel production Lipid
extraction and purification from algal
biomass Solvent extraction Soxhlet
extraction Hydrothermal liquefaction Wet
lipid extraction Acid hydrolysis Ionic
liquids Technologies for algal biomass
conversion Transesterification of algae
oil to biodiesel Techno-economic analysis
of algal biofuel production Prospects and
challenges Conclusions and future outlook
References Microalgal biofuels: A
sustainable pathway for renewable energy
Introduction Biofuels The generations of
biofuels General perspective of microalgae
Microalgae as a source of biofuels
Composition of microalgae Carbohydrates
Lipids Proteins Basic requirements for
microalgae production Light Temperature
Water Carbon Nutrients Mixing pH and
salinity Estimated production cost
Technologies for microalgae cultivation
Open microalgae cultivation system Closed
microalgae cultivation system Hybrid
microalgae cultivation system Harvesting
methods for microalgae Conversion
technologies of biomass into biofuels
Thermochemical conversion Gasification
Pyrolysis Liquefaction Biochemical
conversion Anaerobic digestion
Fermentation Photobiological hydrogen
production Chemical conversion
Transesterification Direct combustion
Potential bioenergy products of microalgae
Biodiesel Bioethanol Biogas Biohydrogen
Biosyngas Bio-oil Hydrocarbons Advantages
of algal biofuels Environment and
sustainable perspective Challenges of
algal biofuels and future outlook
Conclusions References Thermal treatment
kinetics of microalgae for energy
production Introduction Chemical
composition of microalgae Thermo-chemical
conversion Pyrolysis Copyrolysis Catalytic
pyrolysis Gasification Basic formulas and
models of kinetics Basic kinetic formulas
Isoconversional method Integral method
Flynn-Wall-Ozawa method
Kissinger-Akahira-Sunose method
Differential method Kissinger method
Friedman method Compensation effect and
master plots Compensation effect Master
plots Model-fitting method Single reaction
model Independent parallel reaction models
DAEM nth DAEM Miura-Maki DAEM
Avrami-Erofeev DAEM Conclusion and future
outlook Acknowledgment References
Microalgae: The challenges from harvest to
the thermal gasification Introduction
Microalgae thermochemical characteristics
Wastewater microalgae harvesting
Wastewater microalgae characterization
Gasification of microalgae from WWTP
Gasification evaluation index Syngas
characteristics Gasification challenges
Conclusions and future outlook References
Harnessing the potential of microalgal
species Dunaliella: A biofuel and
biocommodities perspective Introduction
Selection of elite strain and improvement
Selection based on bioactives Selection
based on biofuel Prerequisite: Optimal
growth conditions Salinity and light
Temperature pH Media composition
Downstream process Metabolites production
and their applications Feed application
Cosmetic application Pharmaceutical
applications Biofuel Challenges and
integrated biorefinery approach Conclusion
and future scope References Algae
cultivation for biomedical applications:
Current scenario and future direction
Introduction Considerations for choosing
an algal strain Physicochemical conditions
in algae growth Culture medium Light pH
Aeration/mixing Temperature Salinity
Carbon dioxide Sterilization Culturing of
algae Open ponds Circular ponds Raceway
ponds Photobioreactors Algae harvesting
Centrifugation Flocculation Filtration
Floatation Extraction and purification of
high-value based metabolites Biomedical
applications of algal extracts: An
integrated approach Auspiciousness of
polysaccharides Retaining antiviral and
antibacterial assets Drug delivery
Sanative competency of algal extracts:
Lipids and pigments Clinical relevance of
algae fatty acids Valuable virtue: Algal
pigments Unraveling the polyphenolic
content Budding potential of algae in
cosmeceuticals Revealing the antiaging
secret Algal wonders in skin whitening and
moisturizing Future direction and
challenges Conclusion and future outlook
Acknowledgment References
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