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This Sturgeon Hatchery Manual includes the
latest available scientific research
findings and experiences and compiles
advice given in earlier manuals and
handbooks on sturgeon culture and
reproduction practices. This document can
be considered an update of the Sturgeon
Breeding and Rearing Handbook (Chebanov,
Galich and Chmyr, 2004), which was
published in the Russian language. The
Sturgeon Hatchery Manual was prepared in
response to numerous requests for
practical guidance on this subject from
the Central Asian and Caucasus region to
the Food and Agriculture Organization of
the United Nations (FAO).
This manual is targeted particularly at
sturgeon farmers, sturgeon hatchery
operators, hatchery technicians, and
fisheries and aquaculture managers
involved in sturgeon aquaculture
development and the restocking and
rehabilitation of sturgeon populations in
the countries around the basins of the
Black and Caspian seas. It aims to provide
a practical handbook of modern sturgeon
hatchery practices and management. The
manual is available in the English,
Russian and Turkish languages. The manual
starts with a chapter on the taxonomy,
biology, distribution and life histories
of Azov-Black and Caspian Sea sturgeons.
Subsequent chapters discuss the following
aspects of sturgeon hatchery practices:
hatchery design, collection and
transportation of wild broodstock,
broodstock management, spawning and gamete
processing, fry and fingerling rearing,
production of live feeds, the technology
of artificial reproduction, ecological-
morphological and
ethological-physiological express
estimation of larval and fingerling (fry)
viability, release of fingerlings into
natural waterbodies, the formation of
domesticated broodstock, basic sanitation
and fish health measures, tagging, and
early sexing and maturity determination in
live sturgeons using ultrasound
techniques. The manual also contains an
extensive list of references, a list of
Acipenseriformes and numerous figures,
photographs and tables to support the
guidance given on the various hatchery
practices..
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